{"id":1917,"date":"2011-08-10T18:43:36","date_gmt":"2011-08-10T18:43:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aimint.org\/au\/2011\/08\/10\/south-sudan\/"},"modified":"2011-08-10T18:43:36","modified_gmt":"2011-08-10T18:43:36","slug":"south-sudan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aimint.org\/ap\/2011\/08\/10\/south-sudan\/","title":{"rendered":"The Birth of South Sudan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">On February 15, 2011, a territory which will soon become the world\u2019s newest\u00a0state was christened the Republic of South Sudan. The secession from greater\u00a0Sudan, is scheduled\u00a0 for 9 July 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">This change is preceded by nearly four decades of civil war \u2013 part religious conflict and part scramble for resources. The clash started even before Sudan emerged from colonial rule in 1956 and pitted the richer and more powerful north, against the poorly developed south. The north identifies as Arab\u00a0and Muslim, and the south identifies as Black, African, and Christian or animist. Internal battles within the south added to the people\u2019s suffering.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Between 1983 and 2005 about two million southern Sudanese perished, and another four million people fled their homes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>  <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Few experts are convinced that South Sudan will emerge a viable state. Few predict it will prove able to exorcise the tripartite demons of war, corruption, and debilitating poverty that have haunted greater Sudan since its inception.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">But then, no one predicted the\u00a0nation would emerge, surprisingly\u00a0peaceful, from the vote for secession in January 2011: Nicholas Kristof of the New York Times had forecast genocide. United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton dubbed the region a \u201cticking time bomb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">While Africa\u2019s newest state will undoubtedly face daunting challenges in the months and years ahead, the Southern Sudanese people do enjoy at\u00a0least one advantage over other \u201cfailed\u201d or\u00a0\u201cfailing\u201d states. That is, an active church!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Christian missionaries didn\u2019t penetrate southern Sudan until the mid-19th century. The southern Sudanese church remained small until the early\u00a01960s when the northern government, suspicious of missionary motives, kicked them out of the country. Into their shoes stepped a dedicated cadre of Sudanese evangelists and a slow but steady trickle of believers joined their Sunday morning worship services.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">John Bul Dau, a former \u201cLost Boy of Sudan,\u201d explains that in those years \u201cmy father found out that Jesus doesn\u2019t need anything; he doesn\u2019t need a cow to be slaughtered, he doesn\u2019t need a goat to be slaughtered&#8230; Jesus Christ is a God of\u00a0Love.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">This trickle of believers turned into\u00a0a flood when President Omar Al-Bashir imposed Sharia (Islamic) law across the whole of Sudan in 1989. Though the statistics are rough, experts estimate that the percentage of professing Christians\u00a0in Southern Sudan rose from between 10 and 20 percent of the population in the late 1980s to about 70 to 80 percent by the turn of the century.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Many practice a syncretistic blend\u00a0of Christianity and traditional religion. At the same time, a growing core have become disenchanted with the \u2018old\u00a0gods\u2019 who, during the war, proved either unable or unwilling to protect families, cattle, and villages from destruction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Persecution has also had a heavy impact on church theology; as churches have grown, they have both maintained denominational divides and overcome them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">According to Peter Tibi, a South Sudanese pastor, all of the churches, from Catholic to Pentecostal, tend towards an evangelical faith. The hardships bring people together, he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Please pray for the people of the new\u00a0Republic of South Sudan. Pray Christ\u2019s church will continue to shine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">August 2011<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On February 15, 2011, a territory which will soon become the world\u2019s newest\u00a0state was christened the Republic of South Sudan. The secession from greater\u00a0Sudan, is scheduled\u00a0 for 9 July 2011. This change is preceded by nearly four decades of civil war \u2013 part religious conflict and part scramble for resources. The clash started even before [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-stories-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Birth of South Sudan - Australia Mobilising<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aimint.org\/ap\/2011\/08\/10\/south-sudan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Birth of South Sudan - Australia Mobilising\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On February 15, 2011, a territory which will soon become the world\u2019s newest\u00a0state was christened the Republic of South Sudan. 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